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IEEE 3002.7 2018:2019 Edition

$81.25

IEEE Recommended Practice for Conducting Motor-Starting Studies and Analysis of Industrial and Commercial Power Systems

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
IEEE 2019 107
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New IEEE Standard – Active. Activities related to motor-starting studies, including design considerations for new systems, analytical studies for existing systems, as well as operational and model-validation considerations for industrial and commercial power systems are described. Motor-starting analysis includes evaluation of motor-starting current and voltage drop. Accuracy of calculation results primarily relies on system modeling assumptions and methods used. The use of computer-aided analysis software, with a list of desirable capabilities recommended to conduct a modern motor-starting study, is emphasized. Examples of system data requirements and result-analysis techniques are presented. Benefits obtained from motor-starting studies are discussed, and various types of computer-aided motor-starting studies are examined. Data or information required for these studies, as well as the expected results of a motor-starting study effort, are also reviewed.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
1 IEEE Std 3002.7™-2018 Front cover
2 Title page
4 Important Notices and Disclaimers Concerning IEEE Standards Documents
7 Participants
9 Introduction
IEEE 3000 Standards Collection™
10 Contents
12 1. Overview
1.1 Scope
2. Normative reference
13 3. Definitions
16 4. Introduction
4.1 Overview
4.2 Motor fundamentals
4.3 Motor horsepower versus torque
17 4.4 Starting torque and acceleration
18 4.5 AC and DC machines
19 4.6 AC machines
23 4.7 DC machines
27 5. Motor standards
5.1 Overview
5.2 Comparison between NEMA and IEC motor standards
28 6. Analysis objectives
6.1 General purpose
29 6.2 Criteria
6.3 Voltage dips
32 6.4 Weak source generation
33 7. Methodology and standards
7.1 Overview
34 7.2 Overall approach
7.3 Mathematical relationships and hand calculations
39 7.4 Generator reactance factors
41 7.5 Simple voltage drop simulation
43 7.6 Motor-acceleration time
47 7.7 Computer-based calculations
50 8. System simulation and modeling
8.1 Modeling of components in motor-starting studies
52 8.2 Motor mechanical model
56 8.3 Motor inertia
57 8.4 Motor load model
8.5 Basic assumptions
59 9. Motor-starting methods
9.1 Direct on-line (DOL)
9.2 Series impedance
60 9.3 Shunt capacitor
9.4 Reactor/choke
9.5 Reactor–capacitor
9.6 Partial winding
9.7 Wye/delta (Y-∆)
61 9.8 Captive transformer
9.9 Autotransformer
62 9.10 Electronic soft-starters
9.11 Variable frequency drive/adjustable speed drive
63 9.12 Voltage and frequency variation
64 10. Required data
10.1 Overview
10.2 Basic information
65 10.3 Motor starting
68 11. Data collection and preparation
11.1 Overview
11.2 Equipment data from existing system
69 11.3 Equipment data from new systems
11.4 Equipment test data
11.5 Field measurement
11.6 Utility short-circuit contribution
70 11.7 Motor nameplate
71 11.8 Typical data
12. Model and data validation
12.1 Overview
12.2 Parameters and model to be validated
72 12.3 Data and model validation
13. Study scenarios
13.1 Overview
13.2 Types of motor-starting simulation
84 13.3 Tolerances and adjustments
13.4 Starting load of accelerating motors
85 13.5 Post-start load change
86 13.6 Load transition by bus transfer
14. Results and reports
14.1 Overview
14.2 Motor-starting study results and report format
89 14.3 Motor-starting plots and one-line diagram
95 15. Features of analysis tools
15.1 Overview
15.2 Features required for most studies
96 15.3 Additional features
97 15.4 Automatic comparison of motor-starting results
98 16. Illustration examples
16.1 Motor starting direct on-line versus motor starting with VFD
99 16.2 Comparison of motor starting with common motor starters (voltage control, current limit, current control, torque control, etc.)
101 16.3 Motor reacceleration
103 Annex A (informative) Bibliography
106 Annex B (normative) Comparison between NEMA and IEC motor standards
107 Back cover
IEEE 3002.7 2018
$81.25