ASCE 9780784409510 2008
$66.08
Sumatra-Andaman Islands Earthquake and Tsunami of December 26, 2004
| Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
| ASCE | 2008 | 357 |
TCLEE Monograph 30 summarizes the observations of damage to lifeline infrastructure systems caused by the Sumatra-Andaman Island earthquake of December 26, 2004.
PDF Catalog
| PDF Pages | PDF Title |
|---|---|
| 10 | Table of Contents |
| 15 | Acknowledgments |
| 16 | SECTION 1: Introduction |
| 18 | 1.1 Overview |
| 21 | 1.1.1 Investigation Team |
| 22 | 1.2 Sri Lanka 1.2.1 Investigation Team for Sri Lanka |
| 24 | 1.3 South India Peninsula |
| 26 | 1.1.1 Investigation Team for the South India Peninsula |
| 27 | 1.4 Thailand |
| 28 | 1.4.1 Thailand Investigation Team |
| 29 | 1.5 Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
| 31 | 1.5.1 Andaman and Nicobar Islands Investigation Team |
| 34 | SECTION 2: Geoscience and Tsunami Generation |
| 36 | Geoscience and Tsunami Generation 2.1 Introduction |
| 37 | 2.1.1 Seismotectonic Setting |
| 39 | 2.1.2 Region near Source Zone |
| 40 | 2.1.3 Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Map 2.1.4 Recent Great Subduction-zone Earthquakes |
| 41 | 2.1.5 Fault Rupture |
| 42 | 2.1.6 Seismic Ground Motions 2.1.7 Earthquake Intensity |
| 44 | 2.1.8 March 28, 2005 Earthquake |
| 46 | 2.1.9 Research Efforts |
| 47 | 2.1.10 Geoscience Observations |
| 55 | 2.2 Geoscience and Tsunami Specific to the South India Peninsula |
| 57 | 2.2.1 Overview of System Performance |
| 59 | 2.2.3 Damage Sites |
| 60 | 2.2.4 Observations |
| 61 | 2.3 Geoscience and Tsunami Aspects Specific to the Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
| 68 | SECTION 3: Roadway Transportation Systems |
| 70 | 3.1 Sri Lanka 3.1.1 Roads and Bridges |
| 80 | 3.1.2 Emergency Ferry Service |
| 81 | 3.1.3 Bus Service |
| 82 | 3.2 Roadway Transportation Systems in the South India Peninsula 3.2.1 Introduction 3.2.2 Locations of Damage |
| 96 | 3.3 Roadway Transportation Systems in Thailand 3.3.1 Roadways |
| 99 | 3.3.2 Bridges |
| 102 | 3.3.3 Observations and Recommendations |
| 103 | 3.4 Roadway Transportation Systems on Andaman and Nicobar Islands 3.4.1 Description of System |
| 104 | 3.4.2 Overview of System Performance 3.4.3 Locations of Damage |
| 115 | 3.4.4 Observations and Recommendations |
| 120 | SECTION 4: Electrical Power Systems |
| 122 | 4.1 Electrical Power Systems—Sri Lanka 4.1.1 Power System Damage |
| 123 | 4.1.2 Power System Recovery |
| 126 | 4.1.3 Power System Lessons Learned |
| 127 | 4.2 Electric Power System—South India Peninsula 4.2.1 Power System Damage |
| 130 | 4.2.2 Power System Recovery |
| 133 | 4.2.3 Power System Lessons Learned 4.2.4 Acknowledgements |
| 134 | 4.3 Electrical Power Systems—Thailand |
| 140 | 4.3.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 141 | 4.4 Electrical Power Systems—Andaman and Nicobar Islands 4.4.1 Overview of System Performance |
| 142 | 4.4.2 Transmission Line Failure, New Haddo Wharf, Port Blair, South Andaman Island |
| 143 | 4.4.3 Bamboo Flat (Phoenix Bay) 20-MW Power-Plant Failure, South Andaman Island |
| 144 | 4.4.4 Kalpong Hydroelectric Power Plant Failure near Diglipur, North Andaman Island 4.4.5 Transmission Tower Failure at Middle Strait 4.4.6 Middle Andaman Islands 4.4.7 Southern Islands 4.4.8 Major Observations and Recommendations |
| 148 | SECTION 5: Water Systems |
| 150 | 5.1 Water Systems—Sri Lanka |
| 160 | 5.2 Water Systems—South India Peninsula |
| 161 | 5.2.1 Locations of Damage |
| 164 | 5.2.2 Observations and Recommendations |
| 165 | 5.3 Water Systems—Thailand |
| 167 | Damage to Water System at Patong Beach |
| 168 | Damage to Water System at Phang Nga Navy Base |
| 170 | Damage to Water System at Khao Lak Beach |
| 171 | Damage to Water System at Kueh Kak Beach (Theptharo Lagoon Beach Resort) |
| 172 | Damage to Water System at Kamala Beach |
| 174 | Damage to Water System on Phi Phi Don Island |
| 176 | 5.3.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 177 | 5.4 Water Systems—Andaman and Nicobar Islands 5.4.1 Urban Water Supply 5.4.2 Rural Water Supply |
| 178 | 5.4.3 Water Supply and Sanitation 5.4.4 Anti-Sea Erosion Measures 5.4.5 Locations of Damage |
| 179 | 5.4.6 Water Mains along South Andaman Island Trunk Road |
| 181 | 5.4.8 Watersheds for Port Blair in South Andaman Island |
| 182 | 5.4.9 Elevated Water Tanks |
| 183 | 5.4.10 Observations and Recommendations |
| 188 | SECTION 6: Wastewater Systems |
| 190 | 6.1 Wastewater Systems—Sri Lanka |
| 192 | 6.1.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 193 | 6.2 Wastewater Systems—South India Peninsula 6.2.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 194 | 6.3 Wastewater Systems—Thailand Damage to the Patong Municipality Wastewater Treatment Plant |
| 195 | Damage to Sewer Pump Stations Operated by Patong Municipality Sewer Pump Station No. 1 |
| 196 | Sewer Pump Station No. 2 Sewer Pump Station No. 3 |
| 197 | Sewer Pump Station No. 4 |
| 198 | Damage to Club Med Wastewater-Treatment Plant at Kata Noi Beach |
| 199 | Damage at Other Wastewater Systems |
| 201 | 6.3.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 202 | 6.4 Wastewater System—Andaman and Nicobar Islands 6.4.1 Description of System 6.4.2 Observations and Recommendations |
| 204 | SECTION 7: Railway Systems |
| 206 | 7.1 Railway Systems—Sri Lanka |
| 210 | 7.1.1 Lessons Learned |
| 211 | 7.2 Railway Systems—South India Peninsula |
| 212 | 7.3 Railway Systems—Thailand 7.4 Railway Systems—Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
| 216 | SECTION 8: Airports |
| 218 | 8.1 Airports—Sri Lanka |
| 221 | 8.2 Airports—South India Peninsula |
| 222 | 8.3 Airports—Thailand |
| 224 | 8.3.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 225 | 8.4 Airports—Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
| 228 | SECTION 9: Seaports and Harbors |
| 230 | 9.1 Seaports and Harbors—Sri Lanka |
| 240 | 9.2 Seaports and Harbors—South India Peninsula 9.2.1 Chennai Port |
| 247 | 9.2.2 Chidambaranar Oil Jetty at Nagore |
| 249 | 9.2.3 Pondicherry Port Pier |
| 250 | 9.2.4 Cuddalore Dockyard |
| 251 | 9.2.5 Nagapattinam Port and Dockyard |
| 255 | 9.2.6 Fishing Village Fish-Auction Stations |
| 257 | 9.2.7 The Shore Temple and Village at Mamallapuram |
| 258 | 9.2.8 Other Ports and Fishing Harbors 9.2.9 Observations and Recommendations |
| 259 | 9.2.11 Acknowledgements |
| 260 | 9.3 Seaports and Harbors—Thailand |
| 261 | 9.3.1 Seaports |
| 262 | 9.3.2 Observations and Recommendations |
| 263 | 9.4 Ports—Andaman and Nicobar Islands 9.4.1 The Port at Port Blair, South Andaman Islands |
| 264 | 9.4.2 Overview of System Performance |
| 265 | 9.4.3 Damage to the Port of Port Blair |
| 273 | 9.4.4 Observations and Recommendations 9.4.5 Acknowledgements |
| 278 | SECTION 10: Telecommunications Systems |
| 280 | 10.1 Telecommunication Systems—Sri Lanka |
| 282 | 10.2 Telecommunications System—South India Peninsula 10.2.1 Description of System |
| 283 | 10.2.2 Overview of System Performance |
| 285 | 10.2.3 Nagapattinam |
| 286 | 10.2.4 Kalpakkam |
| 288 | 10.2.5 Transmission and Distribution System 10.2.6 Observations and Recommendations 10.2.7 Acknowledgements |
| 289 | 10.3 Telecommunications Systems—Thailand |
| 290 | 10.3.1 Observations and Recommendations |
| 292 | SECTION 11: Social Services |
| 294 | 11.1 Social Services—Sri Lanka 11.1.1 Medical Facilities and Emergency Health Care—Sri Lanka |
| 299 | 11.1.2 Emergency Services and Military Assistance—Sri Lanka |
| 302 | 11.1.3 Observations and Recommendations |
| 303 | 11.2 Social Services— South India Peninsula 11.2.1 Social Impacts, Relief Camps, and Welfare Centers—South India Peninsula |
| 312 | 11.2.1.8 Observations and Recommendations |
| 313 | 11.2.1.9 Acknowledgements |
| 314 | 11.3 Social Services—Thailand 11.3.1 Medical Facilities and Emergency Health Care—Thailand |
| 316 | 11.3.2 Emergency Services and Foreign Military Assistance—Thailand |
| 319 | 11.4 Social Services—Andaman and Nicobar Islands 11.4.1 Medical Facilities and Emergency Health Care—Andaman and Nicobar Islands 11.4.2 Social Impact, Relief Camps, and Welfare Centers—Andaman and Nicobar Islands |
| 327 | 11.4.2.4 Conclusions |
| 332 | SECTION 12: Tsunami Warnings, De-alerts, and Warning Systems |
| 334 | 12.1 Tsunami Warnings, De-alerts, and Warning Systems—Sri Lanka 12.1.1 Tsunami Warnings from Historical Record 12.1.2 Tsunami Warnings on December 26, 2004 |
| 335 | 12.1.3 Tsunami Alarm on December 30, 2004 12.1.4 Tsunami Alarm on March 28, 2005 |
| 337 | 12.1.5 Tsunami Non-alarm on July 24, 2005 12.1.6 Tsunami Warning Systems 12.1.7 Major Observations and Recommendations 12.1.8 Acknowledgements |
| 338 | 12.2 Tsunami Warnings, De-alerts, and Warning Systems—South India Peninsula 12.2.1 Tsunami Warnings from the Archaeological and Historical Record 12.2.2 Tsunami Warnings on December 26, 2004 |
| 339 | 12.2.3 False Tsunami Alarm of December 30, 2004 |
| 340 | 12.2.4 False Alarms of January 4, January 5, and January 7, 2005 12.2.5 Tsunami Warning of March 28, 2005 |
| 341 | 12.2.6 Tsunami Warning Systems for India |
| 343 | 12.3 Tsunami Warnings, De-alerts, and Warning Systems—Thailand |
| 348 | Index A B C |
| 349 | D E |
| 350 | F G H |
| 351 | I J K L M |
| 352 | N O P |
| 353 | Q R S |
| 355 | T |
| 356 | U V W |
| 357 | Y Z |
