ASTM-D4272 2009

ASTM D4272

Scope

1.1 This test method describes the determination of the total energy impact of plastic films by measuring the kinetic energy lost by a free-falling dart that passes through the film.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Note 1—Film has been arbitrarily defined as sheeting having nominal thickness not greater than 0.25 μm (0.010 in.).

Note 2—This test method and ISO 7765–2 address the same subject matter, but differ in technical content (and results cannot be directly compared between the two test methods). The ISO test method calls for a direct readout of energy by using a load cell as part of the impactor head, while Test Method D 4272 calls for a constant weight impactor, then measuring the time of travel through a given distance to get energy values.

FIG. 1 Elements of an Instrumented Dart Drop System

Keywords

dart drop; energy to break; film; free-falling dart; impact; instrumented impact; total energy; Dart impact method; Energy analysis; Free-falling dart method; Impact resistance–plastics; Impact testing–plastics; Kinetic energy; Plastic sheet and film; Polyethylene (PE) sheet and film; Polypropylene (PP); Styrenic plastics; Total energy impact test; Velocity

ICS Code

ICS Number Code 83.140.10 (Films and sheets)

DOI: 10.1520/D4272-09