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BS 8300:2009+A1:2010

$215.11

Design of buildings and their approaches to meet the needs of disabled people. Code of practice

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2010 230
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This British Standard gives recommendations for the design of new buildings and their approaches to meet the needs of disabled people. It applies to car parking provision, setting-down points and garaging, access routes to and around all buildings, and entrances to and interiors of new buildings. The recommendations also apply to routes to facilities associated with and in the immediate vicinity of buildings.

NOTE 1 The recommendations in this British Standard mainly cover access to buildings. The standard makes reference to egress in the event of fire or other emergency, but the main recommendations for means of escape are given in BS 9999.

The recommendations given in this British Standard also apply for assessing the accessibility and usability of existing buildings and, where practicable, as a basis for their improvement. The extent to which the recommendations apply to listed and historic buildings is determined on a case-by-case basis.

This British Standard applies to the following types of building:

  1. transport and industrial buildings, e.g. rail, road, sea and air travel buildings and associated concourses, car parking buildings and factories;

  2. administrative and commercial buildings, e.g. courts, offices, banks, post offices, shops, department stores and shopping centres, and public service buildings, including police stations;

  3. health and welfare buildings, e.g. hospitals, health centres, dental practices, surgeries and residential homes;

  4. refreshment, entertainment and recreation buildings, e.g. cafes, restaurants, public houses, concert halls, theatres, cinemas, conference buildings, community buildings, swimming pools and sports buildings;

  5. religious buildings and associated facilities, e.g. church halls;

  6. educational, cultural and scientific buildings, e.g. schools, universities, colleges, zoos, museums, art galleries, libraries and exhibition buildings;

  7. residential buildings, e.g. hostels and hotels, residential clubs, university and college halls of residence, nursing homes and prisons, as well as the common parts of multi-occupancy residential buildings.

This British Standard does not apply to individual dwellings, to residential buildings designed specifically to meet the needs of severely disabled people, or to temporary structures.

NOTE 2 This British Standard does not give recommendations for management and maintenance in occupied buildings, but a list of issues to be considered is given in Annex A.

Although this British Standard is aimed specifically at the design of buildings to meet the needs of disabled people, its recommendations are also likely to benefit the population in general, e.g. elderly people, people with children in pushchairs and those carrying heavy luggage.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
9 Foreword
13 Introduction
14 1 Scope
15 2 Normative references
17 3 Terms and definitions
20 4 Car parking, garaging, and setting‑down and picking‑up points
4.1 Designated on‑street parking
21 4.2 Designated off‑street parking
25 4.3 Garaging and enclosed parking spaces
26 4.4 Entrances to car parks, and parking controls
28 4.5 Setting‑down and picking‑up points
5 Access routes to and around buildings
5.1 General
29 5.2 Width and height of an access route
5.3 Passing places on access routes
30 5.4 Gradients on access routes
31 5.5 Footway and footpath surfaces
5.6 Drainage gratings
32 5.7 Barriers, restrictions and hazards
34 5.8 External ramped access
37 5.9 External stepped access
39 5.10 Handrails to ramped and stepped access
43 6 Entering a building
6.1 The entrance
6.2 Threshold
44 6.3 Entrance doors and lobbies
48 6.4 External and internal door leaves (including lobby doors)
52 6.5 Door fittings
58 6.6 Access control systems
7 Horizontal circulation
7.1 Entrance hall and reception area
60 7.2 Corridors and passageways
63 7.3 Doors fitted with controlled door closing devices
65 8 Vertical circulation
8.1 Internal steps and stairs
66 8.2 Internal ramps
67 8.3 Lifts
72 8.4 Escalators and moving walks (passenger conveyors)
73 9 Surfaces and communication aids
9.1 Surface finishes
76 9.2 Signs and information
81 9.3 Audible communication systems
86 9.4 Lighting
87 10 Facilities in buildings
10.1 Storage facilities
90 10.2 ATMs and other coin and card operated devices
92 10.3 Windows and window controls
95 10.4 Public telephones
98 10.5 Building services (outlets, switches and controls)
100 11 Assembly areas
11.1 Counters and reception desks
105 11.2 Seating in general waiting areas
108 11.3 Audience seating
109 11.4 Lecture and conference facilities
117 12 Individual rooms
12.1 Kitchen areas
128 12.2 General recommendations for sanitary accommodation
132 12.3 Shower rooms and bathrooms
142 12.4 Changing and shower areas
147 12.5 Accessible baby changing facilities
148 12.6 Toilet accommodation
163 12.7 Changing Places sanitary accommodation
165 12.8 Accessible bedrooms
174 13 Building types
13.1 Transport‑related buildings
177 13.2 Industrial buildings
178 13.3 Administrative and commercial buildings
180 13.4 Health and welfare buildings
181 13.5 Refreshment buildings, including public houses, restaurants and cafés
182 13.6 Entertainment‑related buildings
185 13.7 Sports‑related buildings
188 13.8 Religious buildings and crematoria
13.9 Educational, cultural and scientific buildings
190 13.10 Historic buildings
191 13.11 Travel and tourism‑related buildings
192 Annex A (informative) Management and maintenance issues
195 Annex B (informative) Using light reflectance values (LRVs) to assess visual contrast
199 Annex C (informative) Space allowances for wheelchair manoeuvring and access to vehicles
206 Annex D (informative) Space allowances for people passing on an access route
207 Annex E (informative) Slip potential characteristics of treads, ramp surfaces and floor finishes
209 Annex F (informative) Reach ranges
215 Annex G (informative) Guidance on the choice of hoists, associated slings and showering/changing benches
217 Bibliography
222 Index
BS 8300:2009+A1:2010
$215.11