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BS EN 1364-4:2014

$198.66

Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements – Curtain walling. Part configuration

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2014 64
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This European Standard specifies a method for determining the fire resistance of parts of curtain walling and of the perimeter seal. It examines the fire resistance to internal and external fire exposure of:

  • the spandrel panel, i.e. downstand, upstand or a combination thereof, or

  • the perimeter seal, or

  • the fixing of the framing system (anchoring) used to attach the curtain walling to the floor element, or

  • combinations thereof.

Results from tests according to this standard form the basis for classification of curtain walling type A (see 3.3 for definition).

For curtain walling type B (see 3.4 for definition) results may be used to determine fire resistance of parts of a curtain walling to increase the field of application when previously tested to EN 1364-3. For intended classification EW and for corner/faceted specimens EN 1364-3 should be used.

This European Standard does not cover double skin façades, over-cladding systems and ventilated façade systems on external walls. It does not deal with the reaction to fire behaviour of curtain walling.

This standard is intended to be read in conjunction with EN 1363-1 and EN 1363-2 as well as EN 1364-3 for curtain walling type B.

NOTE Annex A gives informative guidance on the principles of testing parts of curtain walling and the test method.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
4 Contents Page
8 1 Scope
2 Normative references
9 3 Terms and definitions
10 4 Test equipment
4.1 General testing principles
11 4.2 Furnace configuration
4.3 Supporting floor
5 Test conditions
12 6 Test specimen
6.1 Size
6.2 Number of specimens
6.3 Design
6.3.1 General
13 6.3.2 Standard configuration
6.3.2.1 General
6.3.2.2 Test configuration for curtain walling type A
6.3.2.3 Test configuration for curtain walling type B
6.3.3 Restraint of the specimen
14 6.3.4 Surfaces
6.3.5 Perimeter seal
6.3.5.1 Test configuration/conditions regarding seal width and depth
15 6.3.5.2 Test conditions regarding movement
6.4 Construction
6.5 Verification
7 Installation of the test specimen
7.1 General
7.2 Supporting floor
7.2.1 Standard supporting floor
7.2.2 Non-standard supporting floor
16 7.3 Furnace closure
7.4 Fixing of the framing system
8 Conditioning
9 Application of instrumentation
9.1 Thermocouples
9.1.1 Furnace thermocouples (plate thermometers)
9.1.2 Unexposed face thermocouples
9.1.2.1 General
9.1.2.2 Mean temperature rise
17 9.1.2.3 Maximum temperature rise
18 9.1.2.4 Thermocouples on the fixing of the framing system
19 9.2 Pressure
9.3 Radiation
10 Test procedure
11 Performance criteria
20 12 Test report
21 13 Field of direct application of test results
13.1 Rules for curtain walling type A
13.1.1 General rules
13.1.1.1 General
13.1.1.2 Exposure conditions
13.1.1.3 Overrun time
13.1.2 Rules for the complete construction
13.1.2.1 Width of the curtain walling
22 13.1.2.2 Installation angle (vertical/sloped)
13.1.2.3 Facet angles (horizontally faceted curtain walling)
13.1.2.4 Direction of fire exposure
23 13.1.3 Framing system
13.1.3.1 Distance between mullions and transoms
13.1.3.2 Geometry/dimension of mullions and transoms
13.1.3.3 Connection between mullions and transoms
24 13.1.3.4 Framing material
13.1.3.5 Decorative frame surface coverings/coatings
25 13.1.3.6 Fixing of the framing system
13.1.3.7 Pressure plate system
26 13.1.3.8 Other fixing systems than pressure plate
13.1.4 Spandrel panels
13.1.4.1 Position in relation to the floor
13.1.4.2 Opaque (non-translucent/non-transparent) spandrel panels
27 13.1.4.3 Sandwich panels
13.1.4.4 Translucent or transparent spandrel panels
30 13.1.4.5 Glazing materials
13.2 Rules for curtain walling type B
13.3 Perimeter seal
13.3.1 General
13.3.2 Material
31 13.3.3 Width/depth
13.3.4 Fixing of the perimeter seal
13.3.5 Covering
13.4 Supporting floor
46 Annex A (informative)Guidance on testing curtain walling – part configuration
A.1 Standard configuration
A.1.1 General
A.1.2 Supporting floor
A.1.3 Parts of a curtain walling
47 A.1.4 Specimen selection
A.2 Test principles and requirements
49 A.3 Fire from the inside
A.3.1 General
A.3.2 Curtain walling type A
A.3.3 Curtain walling type B
50 A.3.4 Perimeter seal
A.3.5 Fixing of the framing system
A.4 Fire from the outside
53 Annex B (normative)Standard configurations
58 Annex C (normative)Radiation calculation
61 Annex D (normative)Field of direct application of test results for unitised construction
D.1 Rules for curtain walling type A
D.1.1 General
D.1.2 Exposure conditions
D.1.3 Rules for the complete construction
D.1.3.1 Width of the curtain walling
D.1.3.2 Direction of fire exposure
D.1.4 Spandrel panels
D.1.4.1 Position in relation to the floor
D.1.4.2 Opaque (non-translucent/non-transparent) infill panels
D.1.4.3 Sandwich panels
D.1.4.4 Translucent or transparent infill panels
D.2 Rules for curtain walling type B
BS EN 1364-4:2014
$198.66