BS EN 15624:2021
$167.15
Railway applications. Braking. Empty-loaded changeover devices
Published By | Publication Date | Number of Pages |
BSI | 2021 | 34 |
This document is applicable to empty-loaded changeover devices. The purpose of such devices is the generation of a load-related signal which causes the brake performance to be adjusted to the current vehicle mass.
The manually operated empty-loaded changeover devices change their output signal according to the position of the handles which together with the associated changeover plates serve as interfaces. The changeover plates read the required information for the operation of the empty-loaded changeover devices, i.e. brake weights for each position and the relevant changeover mass of the vehicle.
Automatic empty-loaded changeover devices sense a certain load threshold of the vehicle to automatically adjust the output signal when the mass of a vehicle reaches a defined value. This threshold is the changeover mass. Below this mass the vehicle’s brake system provides a reduced brake force. For the changeover mass or more the high brake force applies.
This document specifies the requirements for the design, testing and quality assurance of empty-loaded changeover devices.
PDF Catalog
PDF Pages | PDF Title |
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2 | undefined |
7 | 1 Scope 2 Normative references |
8 | 3 Terms and definitions |
9 | 4 Design and manufacture 4.1 General 4.2 Functional requirements 4.2.1 General |
10 | 4.2.2 Automatic empty-loaded changeover device 4.2.2.1 General 4.2.2.2 Changeover response 4.2.2.3 Empty to loaded changeover |
11 | 4.2.2.4 Loaded to empty changeover 4.2.3 Pneumatic device characteristics |
12 | 4.2.4 Automatic hydraulic to pneumatic converter 4.2.5 Automatic elastomeric to pneumatic converter 4.2.6 Components for operation of the manual empty-loaded changeover device |
13 | 4.3 Shock and vibration 4.4 Environmental conditions 4.4.1 General 4.4.2 Ambient temperature 4.4.3 Altitude 4.4.4 Humidity |
14 | 4.4.5 Rain 4.4.6 Snow, ice and hail 4.4.7 Solar radiation 4.4.8 Pollution 4.5 Design requirements regarding pressure stress 4.6 Tightness |
15 | 4.7 Service life 4.8 Compressed air quality 4.9 Fire behaviour 4.10 External appearance 4.11 Pneumatic interfaces 5 Type tests 5.1 General |
16 | 5.2 Individual automatic empty-loaded changeover device type tests 5.2.1 Test bench for individual automatic empty-loaded changeover device type tests 5.2.2 Sampling for type tests 5.2.3 Test requirements |
17 | 5.2.4 Check of physical and geometrical characteristics 5.2.4.1 Procedure 5.2.4.2 Pass/fail criteria 5.2.5 Tightness 5.2.5.1 Positive load signal pressure devices |
18 | 5.2.5.2 Zero load signals pressure devices 5.2.6 Changeover operation – empty to loaded 5.2.6.1 General 5.2.6.2 Positive load signal pressure devices 5.2.6.3 Zero load signal pressure devices |
19 | 5.2.7 Changeover operation – loaded to empty 5.2.7.1 General 5.2.7.2 Positive load signal pressure devices 5.2.7.3 Zero load signal pressure devices 5.2.8 Response time – empty to loaded 5.2.8.1 General |
20 | 5.2.8.2 Procedure – long duration 5.2.8.3 Pass/fail criteria – long duration 5.2.9 Response time – loaded to empty 5.2.9.1 General 5.2.9.2 Procedure – long duration 5.2.9.3 Pass/fail criteria – long duration 5.2.10 Shock and vibration tests 5.2.10.1 Procedure 5.2.10.2 Pass/fail criteria 5.2.11 Operation at extreme temperatures 5.2.11.1 General |
21 | 5.2.11.2 Tightness 6 In-service assessment |
22 | 7 Designation 8 Identification and marking 8.1 Identification 8.2 Changeover plate for the manual empty-loaded changeover device |
23 | Annex A (informative)Assessment of an empty-loaded changeover device when fitted to a vehicle A.1 General A.2 Design acceptance testing set-up A.3 Static testing A.3.1 Vehicle requirements A.3.2 Test procedures A.3.2.1 Changeover setting of automatic empty-loaded changeover devices |
24 | A.3.2.2 Effects on brake characteristics A.4 Running tests A.4.1 General A.4.2 Pneumatic empty-loaded changeover device – Air consumption A.4.2.1 Procedure A.4.2.2 Pass/fail criteria |
25 | A.4.3 Pneumatic empty-loaded changeover device – Impact of vibrations on the output signal A.4.3.1 Procedure A.4.3.2 Pass/fail criteria |
26 | Annex B (informative)Examples of manual empty-loaded changeover device handles and changeover plates |
28 | Annex C (informative)Test bench diagram |
29 | Annex D (normative)In-service assessment |
30 | Annex ZA (informative)Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2016/797/EU aimed to be covered |