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BS EN 60544-1:2013

$167.15

Electrical insulating materials. Determination of the effects of ionizing radiation – Radiation interaction and dosimetry

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2013 36
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IEC 60544-1:2013 deals broadly with the aspects to be considered in evaluating the effects of ionizing radiation on all types of organic insulating materials. It also provides, for X-rays, gamma-rays, and electrons, a guide to dosimetry terminology, methods for dose measurements, testing carried out at irradiation facilities, evaluation and testing of material characteristics and properties, documenting the irradiation process. This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) recent advances in simulation methods of radiation interaction with different matter enables the prediction of the energy-deposition profile in matter and design the irradiation procedure; b) many new dosimetry systems have become available.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
6 English
CONTENTS
7 Figures
8 INTRODUCTION
9 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
11 4 Radiation-induced changes and their evaluation
4.1 General
4.2 Permanent changes
4.3 Environmental conditions and material geometry
4.4 Post-irradiation effects
4.5 Temporary effects
12 5 Facilities for irradiation of material samples for evaluation of properties
5.1 General
5.2 Gamma-ray irradiators
5.3 Electron-beam irradiators
13 5.4 X-ray (Bremsstrahlung) irradiators
6 Dosimetry methods
6.1 General
14 6.2 Absolute dosimetry methods
6.2.1 Gamma-rays
6.2.2 Electron beams
6.3 Dosimetry systems
6.3.1 Reference standard dosimetry systems
15 6.3.2 Routine dosimetry systems
Tables
Table 1 – Examples of reference standard dosimeters
16 6.3.3 Measurement uncertainty
Table 2 – Examples of routine dosimeter systems
17 6.3.4 Dosimeter calibration
6.3.5 Dosimeter selection
18 7 Characterization of irradiation facilities
8 Dose mapping of samples for test
8.1 Charged particle equilibrium
8.2 Depth-dose distribution (limitations)
19 9 Monitoring of the irradiation
20 Annex A (informative) Radiation chemical aspects in interaction and dosimetry
21 Figure A.1 – Absorbed dose as a function of thickness
22 Figure A.2 – Absorber thickness for charged-particle equilibrium as a function of energy for a material with an electron density of 3,3 × 1023 cm3 (water)
23 Figure A.3 – Thickness of water (1 g/cm3) as a function of photon energy for a given attenuation of unidirectional X-ray or γ-ray radiation
25 Table A.1 – Electron mass collision stopping powers, S/ρ (MeV cm2/g)
26 Table A.2 – Photon mass energy absorption coefficients, μen /ρ (cm2/g)
27 Figure A.4 – Typical depth-dose distribution in a homogeneous materialobtained with electron accelerators for radiation processing
Figure A.5 – Example of calculated results of energy deposition function, I(z′), for a
slab layer of polyethylene exposed to 1 MeV electron
28 Figure A.6 – Example of calculated results of energy deposition function, I(z′),
for typical organic insulators exposed to 1 MeV electron
29 Figure A.7 – Two methods of arranging the irradiation samples in order to take
into account the typical depth-dose distributions
30 Figure A.8 – Methods of arranging the irradiation samples for measuring electron depth-dose distributions with a stack of slab insulating materialsand wedge-shape insulating materials
31 Figure A.9 – Scheme of radiation effects of polymers
33 Bibliography
BS EN 60544-1:2013
$167.15