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BS EN IEC 61788-26:2020

$167.15

Superconductivity – Critical current measurement. DC critical current of RE-Ba-Cu-O composite superconductors

Published By Publication Date Number of Pages
BSI 2020 34
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IEC 61788-26:2020 specifies a test method for determining the DC critical current of short RE (rare earth)-Ba-Cu-O (REBCO) composite superconductor specimens that have a shape of straight flat tape. This document applies to test specimens shorter than 300 mm and having a rectangular cross section with an area of 0,03 mm2 to 7,2 mm2, which corresponds to tapes with width ranging from 1,0 mm to 12,0 mm and thickness from 0,03 mm to 0,6 mm. This method is intended for use with superconductor specimens that have critical current less than 300 A and n-values larger than 5 under standard test conditions: the test specimen is immersed in liquid nitrogen bath at ambient pressure without external magnetic field during the testing. Deviations from this test method that are allowed for routine tests and other specific restrictions are given in this document.

PDF Catalog

PDF Pages PDF Title
2 undefined
5 Annex ZA(normative)Normative references to international publicationswith their corresponding European publications
7 English
CONTENTS
9 FOREWORD
11 INTRODUCTION
12 1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
13 4 Principle
5 Apparatus
5.1 General
5.2 Critical current measuring system
6 Specimen preparation and setup
6.1 Length
14 6.2 Mounting of the specimen
7 Critical current measurement
8 Calculation of results
8.1 Critical current criteria
Figures
Figure 1 – Schematic view of measurement setup
15 Figure 2 – Intrinsic U-I characteristic
Figure 3 – U-I curve with a current transfer component
16 8.2 n-value (optional)
9 Uncertainty of measurement
10 Test report
10.1 Identification of test specimen
10.2 Reporting of Ic values
10.3 Reporting of Ic test conditions
17 Annex A (informative)Additional information relating to measurement, apparatus, and calculation
A.1 General information
A.2 Measurement condition
18 A.3 Apparatus
A.3.1 Measurement holder material
A.3.2 Measurement holder construction
Figure A.1 – Illustration of a measurement configuration fora short specimen of a few hundred amperes class REBCO conductor
Tables
Table A.1 – Thermal contraction data of superconductor and sample‑holder materials [1]
19 A.4 Specimen preparation
A.5 Measurement procedure
A.5.1 Voltage leads
A.5.2 Cooling process
A.5.3 Temperature of liquid nitrogen bath
Figure A.2 – Temperature dependence of Ic forcommercial REBCO superconductors (data from [9])
20 A.5.4 System noise and other contributions to the measured voltage
Figure A.3 – Pressure dependence of boiling temperature of liquid nitrogen
21 A.6 Calculation of n-value
22 Annex B (informative)Evaluation of combined standard uncertainty for REBCO Ic measurement [8]
B.1 Practical critical current measurement
Figure B.1 – Typical circuit to measure Ic
23 B.2 Model equation
Figure B.2 – Typical voltage–current (U-I) characteristic of a superconductor
24 B.3 Ic measurement results
Table B.1 – Conductors distributed in the international RRT
Table B.2 – Ic data for conductor A
25 Table B.3 – Ic data for conductor B
Table B.4 – Ic data for conductor C
Table B.5 – Ic data for conductor D
26 B.4 Combined standard uncertainty [11]
Table B.6 – Statistics for each conductor
Table B.7 – ANOVA results for each conductor
27 B.5 Type B uncertainty evaluation
B.5.1 General
B.5.2 Uncertainty of L1 measurement
B.5.3 Uncertainty of voltage measurement
28 B.5.4 Uncertainty of current measurement
B.5.5 Uncertainty of temperature measurement
29 B.5.6 Uncertainty coming from intrinsic non-uniformity of Ic
Table B.8 – Atmospheric pressure from 1 January 2014 to 31 December 2014
Table B.9 – Intrinsic Ic non-uniformity evaluated by RTR-SHPM
30 B.5.7 Comparison between types A and B combined standard uncertainties
Table B.10 – Budget table of SUs of Ic measurements for conductor C
Table B.11 – Comparison of the relative standard uncertaintiesfor conductors B, C, and D
31 B.6 Influence of current ramp rate on the total uncertainty
Figure B.3 – Ramp time dependence of total RSU of Ic for conductors B, C, and D
32 Bibliography
BS EN IEC 61788-26:2020
$167.15