{"id":250725,"date":"2024-10-19T16:32:24","date_gmt":"2024-10-19T16:32:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/uncategorized\/bs-en-60947-22017-tc\/"},"modified":"2024-10-25T11:47:16","modified_gmt":"2024-10-25T11:47:16","slug":"bs-en-60947-22017-tc","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/product\/publishers\/bsi\/bs-en-60947-22017-tc\/","title":{"rendered":"BS EN 60947-2:2017 – TC"},"content":{"rendered":"

IEC 60947-2:2016 is available as \/2 which contains the International Standard and its Redline version, showing all changes of the technical content compared to the previous edition. IEC 60947-2:2016 applies to circuit-breakers, the main contacts of which are intended to be connected to circuits, the rated voltage of which does not exceed 1 000 V a.c. or 1 500 V d.c.; it also contains additional requirements for integrally fused circuit-breakers. This fifth edition cancels and replaces the fourth edition published in 2006, Amendment 1:2009 and Amendment 2:2013. This edition constitutes a technical revision. This edition includes the following significant additions with respect to the previous edition: – tests for verification of selectivity in Annex A (see A.5.3); – critical load current tests for d.c. circuit-breakers (see 8.3.9); – new Annex P for circuit-breakers for use in photovoltaic applications; – new Annex R for residual-current circuit-breakers with automatic reclosing functions. The contents of the corrigendum of November 2016 have been included in this copy.<\/p>\n

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PDF Pages<\/th>\nPDF Title<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
340<\/td>\nNational foreword <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
345<\/td>\nAnnex ZZA(informative) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
346<\/td>\nAnnex ZZB(informative)Relationship between this European standard and the safety objectives of Directive 2014\/35\/EU [2014 OJ L96] aimed to be covered <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
347<\/td>\nEnglish
CONTENTS <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
359<\/td>\nFOREWORD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
361<\/td>\n1 General
1.1 Scope and object <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
362<\/td>\n1.2 Normative references <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
363<\/td>\n2 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
367<\/td>\n3 Classification <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
368<\/td>\n4 Characteristics of circuit-breakers
4.1 Summary of characteristics
4.2 Type of circuit-breaker
4.3 Rated and limiting values of the main circuit
4.3.1 General
4.3.2 Rated voltages <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
369<\/td>\n4.3.3 Currents
4.3.4 Rated frequency
4.3.5 Rated duty
4.3.6 Short-circuit characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
371<\/td>\nTables
Table 1 (void)
Table 2 \u2013 Ratio n between short-circuit making capacity and short-circuitbreaking capacity and related power factor (for a.c. circuit-breakers) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
372<\/td>\n4.4 Selectivity categories
4.5 Control circuits
4.5.1 Electrical control circuits
4.5.2 Air-supply control circuits (pneumatic or electro-pneumatic)
4.6 Auxiliary circuits
Table 3 \u2013 Minimum values of rated short-time withstand current
Table 4 (void)
Table 5 \u2013 Preferred values of the rated control supply voltage, if different from that of the main circuit <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
373<\/td>\n4.7 Releases
4.7.1 Types
4.7.2 Characteristics
4.7.3 Current setting of over-current releases <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
374<\/td>\n4.7.4 Tripping time setting of over-current releases
4.8 Integral fuses (integrally fused circuit-breakers)
5 Product information
5.1 Nature of the information
5.2 Marking <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
376<\/td>\n5.3 Instructions for installation, operation and maintenance
6 Normal service, mounting and transport conditions
7 Constructional and performance requirements
7.1 Constructional requirements
7.1.1 General
7.1.2 Withdrawable circuit-breakers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
377<\/td>\n7.1.3 Additional requirements for circuit-breakers suitable for isolation
7.1.4 Clearances and creepage distances
7.1.5 Requirements for the safety of the operator
7.1.6 List of construction breaks <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
378<\/td>\n7.1.7 Additional requirements for circuit-breakers provided with a neutral pole
7.1.8 Digital inputs and outputs for use with programmable logic controllers (PLCs)
7.2 Performance requirements
7.2.1 Operating conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
380<\/td>\nTable 6 \u2013 Characteristics of the opening operation of inverse time-delay over-current opening releases at the reference temperature <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
381<\/td>\n7.2.2 Temperature-rise
Table 7 \u2013 Temperature-rise limits for terminals and accessible parts <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
382<\/td>\n7.2.3 Dielectric properties
7.2.4 Ability to make and break under no load, normal load and overload conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
383<\/td>\n7.2.5 Ability to make and break under short-circuit conditions
7.2.6 Vacant
7.2.7 Additional requirements for circuit-breakers suitable for isolation
Table 8 \u2013 Number of operating cycles <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
384<\/td>\n7.2.8 Specific requirements for integrally fused circuit-breakers
7.2.9 Co-ordination between a circuit-breaker and another short-circuitprotective device
7.3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
8 Tests
8.1 Kind of tests
8.1.1 General
8.1.2 Type tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
385<\/td>\n8.1.3 Routine tests
8.2 Compliance with constructional requirements
8.3 Type tests
8.3.1 Test sequences <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
388<\/td>\nTable 9 \u2013 Overall schema of test sequencesa <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
389<\/td>\nTable 9a \u2013 Applicability of test sequences according to the relationship between Ics, Icu and Icw a <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
391<\/td>\nTable\u00a09b \u2013 Applicability of tests or test sequences to 1, 2 and 4-pole circuit-breakers according to the alternative programme 1 of 8.3.1.4 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
392<\/td>\nTable\u00a09c \u2013 Applicability of tests or test sequences to 1, 2 and 3-pole circuit-breakers according to the alternative programme 2 of 8.3.1.4 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
393<\/td>\n8.3.2 General test conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
395<\/td>\nTable 10 \u2013 Number of samples for test (1 of 2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
397<\/td>\nTable 11 \u2013 Values of power factors and time constants corresponding to test currents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
401<\/td>\n8.3.3 Test sequence I: General performance characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
409<\/td>\nTable 12 \u2013 Test circuit characteristics for overload performance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
410<\/td>\n8.3.4 Test sequence II: Rated service short-circuit breaking capacity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
411<\/td>\n8.3.5 Test sequence III: Rated ultimate short-circuit breaking capacity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
413<\/td>\n8.3.6 Test sequence IV: Rated short-time withstand current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
414<\/td>\n8.3.7 Test sequence V: Performance of integrally fused circuit-breakers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
416<\/td>\n8.3.8 Test sequence VI: combined test sequence <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
417<\/td>\n8.3.9 Critical d.c. load current test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
418<\/td>\n8.4 Routine tests
8.4.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
419<\/td>\n8.4.2 Mechanical operation tests
8.4.3 Verification of the calibration of overcurrent releases <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
420<\/td>\n8.4.4 Verification of the operation of undervoltage and shunt releases
8.4.5 Additional tests for CBRs
8.4.6 Dielectric tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
421<\/td>\n8.4.7 Test for the verification of clearances less than those corresponding to case A of Table\u00a013 of IEC\u00a060947-1:2007
8.5 Special tests \u2013 Damp heat, salt mist, vibration and shock <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
423<\/td>\nFigures
Figure 1 \u2013 Test arrangement (connecting cables not shown) for short-circuit tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
424<\/td>\nAnnexes
Annex A (normative) Co-ordination between a circuit-breaker and another short-circuit protective device associated in the same circuit
A.1 General
A.2 Scope and object <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
425<\/td>\nA.3 General requirements for the co-ordination of a circuit-breakerwith another SCPD
A.3.1 General considerations
A.3.2 Take-over current
A.3.3 Behaviour of C1 in association with another SCPD
A.4 Type and characteristics of the associated SCPD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
426<\/td>\nA.5 Verification of selectivity
A.5.1 General
A.5.2 Consideration of selectivity by desk study <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
427<\/td>\nA.5.3 Selectivity determined by test <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
428<\/td>\nA.6 Verification of back-up protection
A.6.1 Determination of the take-over current
A.6.2 Verification of back-up protection
A.6.3 Tests for verification of back-up protection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
429<\/td>\nA.6.4 Results to be obtained <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
430<\/td>\nFigure A.1 \u2013 Over-current co-ordination between a circuit-breaker and a fuse or back-up protection by a fuse: operating characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
431<\/td>\nFigure A.2 \u2013 Total selectivity between two circuit-breakers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
432<\/td>\nFigure A.3 \u2013 Back-up protection by a circuit-breaker \u2013 Operating characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
434<\/td>\nFigure A.5 \u2013 Example of test circuit for the verification of selectivity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
435<\/td>\nAnnex\u00a0B (normative) Circuit-breakers incorporating residual current protection
B.1 General
B.1.1 Preamble
B.1.2 Scope and object <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
436<\/td>\nB.2 Terms and definitions
B.2.1 Terms and definitions relating to currents flowing from live parts to earth
B.2.2 Terms and definitions relating to the energization of a CBR <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
437<\/td>\nB.2.3 Terms and definitions relating to the operation and the functions of a CBR <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
438<\/td>\nB.2.4 Terms and definitions relating to values and ranges of energizing quantities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
439<\/td>\nB.3 Classification
B.3.1 Classification according to the method of operation of the residual current function
B.3.2 Classification according to the possibility of adjusting the residual operating current
B.3.3 Classification according to time-delay of the residual current function
B.3.4 Classification according to behaviour in presence of a d.c. component
B.4 Characteristics of CBRs concerning their residual current function
B.4.1 Rated values <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
440<\/td>\nB.4.2 Preferred and limiting values
Table B.1 \u2013 Operating characteristic for non-time-delay type <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
441<\/td>\nB.4.3 Value of the rated residual short-circuit making and breaking capacity (Im)
B.4.4 Operating characteristics in case of an earth fault current in the presenceor absence of a d.c. component
B.5 Marking
Table B.2 \u2013 Operating characteristic for time-delay type having a limiting non-actuating time of 0,06 s <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
442<\/td>\nB.6 Normal service, mounting and transport conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
443<\/td>\nB.7 Design and operating requirements
B.7.1 Design requirements
B.7.2 Operating requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
445<\/td>\nB.7.3 Electromagnetic compatibility
B.8 Tests
B.8.1 General
Table B.3 \u2013 Requirements for CBRs functionally dependent on line voltage <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
447<\/td>\nTable B.4 \u2013 Additional test sequences <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
448<\/td>\nB.8.2 Verification of the operating characteristic <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
449<\/td>\nB.8.3 Verification of dielectric properties <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
450<\/td>\nB.8.4 Verification of the operation of the test device at the limits of rated voltage
B.8.5 Verification of the limiting value of the non-operating current under over-current conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
451<\/td>\nB.8.6 Verification of the resistance against unwanted tripping due to surge currents resulting from impulse voltages <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
452<\/td>\nB.8.7 Verification of the behaviour of CBRs of type A in the case of an earth fault current comprising a d.c. component
Table B.5 \u2013 Tripping current range for CBRs in case of an earth fault comprising a d.c. component <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
453<\/td>\nB.8.8 Verification of the behaviour of CBRs functionally dependent on line voltage classified under B.3.1.2.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
454<\/td>\nB.8.9 Verification of the behaviour of CBRs functionally dependent on line voltage as classified under B.3.1.2.2 in the case of failure of line voltage <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
455<\/td>\nB.8.10 Verification of the residual short-circuit making and breaking capacity <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
456<\/td>\nB.8.11 Verification of the effects of environmental conditions
B.8.12 Verification of electromagnetic compatibility <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
458<\/td>\nB.8.13 Test for variations or interruptions of voltage and for voltage dips
Figure B.1 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the operating characteristic (see B.8.2) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
459<\/td>\nFigure B.2 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the limiting value of thenon-operating current under over-current conditions (see B.8.5) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
460<\/td>\nFigure B.3 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the behaviourof CBRs classified under B.3.1.2.2 (see B.8.9) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
461<\/td>\nFigure B.4 \u2013 Current ring wave 0,5 (s\/100 kHz
Figure B.5 \u2013 Example of test circuit for the verificationof resistance to unwanted tripping <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
462<\/td>\nFigure B.6 \u2013 Surge current wave 8\/20 (s
Figure B.7 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of resistance to unwanted trippingin case of flashover without follow-on current (B.8.6.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
463<\/td>\nFigure B.8 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the correct operation of CBRs,in the case of residual pulsating direct currents(see B.8.7.2.1, B.8.7.2.2 and B.8.7.2.3) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
464<\/td>\nFigure B.9 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the correct operation of CBRs,in the case of a residual pulsating direct current superimposedby a smooth direct residual current (see B.8.7.2.4) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
465<\/td>\nAnnex\u00a0C (normative) Individual pole short-circuit test sequence
C.1 General
C.2 Test of individual pole short-circuit breaking capacity
C.3 Verification of dielectric withstand
C.4 Verification of overload releases <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
466<\/td>\nAnnex\u00a0D Vacant <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
467<\/td>\nAnnex E (informative) Items subject to agreement between manufacturer and user <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
468<\/td>\nAnnex F (normative) Additional tests for circuit-breakers withelectronic over-current protection
F.1 General
F.2 List of tests
F.2.1 General
F.2.2 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
469<\/td>\nF.2.3 Suitability for multiple frequencies
F.2.4 Dry heat test
F.2.5 Damp heat test
F.2.6 Temperature variation cycles at a specified rate of change
F.3 General test conditions
F.3.1 General
F.3.2 Electromagnetic compatibility tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
470<\/td>\nF.4 Immunity tests
F.4.1 Harmonic currents <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
471<\/td>\nF.4.2 Electrostatic discharges
F.4.3 Radiated RF electromagnetic fields
F.4.4 Electrical fast transient\/burst (EFT\/B) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
472<\/td>\nF.4.5 Surges
F.4.6 Conducted disturbances induced by RF fields (common mode)
F.4.7 Current dips <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
473<\/td>\nF.5 Emission tests
F.5.1 Harmonics
F.5.2 Voltage fluctuations
F.5.3 Conducted RF disturbances (150 kHz to 30 MHz)
F.5.4 Radiated RF disturbances (30 MHz to 1 GHz)
Table F.1 \u2013 Test parameters for current dips and interruptions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
474<\/td>\nF.6 Suitability for multiple frequencies
F.6.1 General
F.6.2 Test conditions
F.6.3 Test procedure
F.6.4 Test results
F.7 Dry heat test
F.7.1 Test procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
475<\/td>\nF.7.2 Test results
F.7.3 Verification of overload releases
F.8 Damp heat test
F.8.1 Test procedure
F.8.2 Verification of overload releases
F.9 Temperature variation cycles at a specified rate of change
F.9.1 Test conditions
F.9.2 Test procedure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
476<\/td>\nF.9.3 Test results
F.9.4 Verification of overload releases
Figure F.1 \u2013 Representation of test current produced by back-to-back thyristors in accordance with F.4.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
477<\/td>\nFigure F.2 \u2013 Test circuit for immunity and emission tests in accordance with F.4.1.3, F.4.2, F.4.3, F.4.6, F.4.7.1, F.5.4 and F.6.3 \u2013 Two phase poles in series
Figure F.3 \u2013 Test circuit for immunity and emission tests in accordance with F.4.1.3, F.4.2, F.4.3, F.4.6, F.4.7.1, F.5.4 and F.6.3 \u2013 Three phase poles in series <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
478<\/td>\nFigure F.4 \u2013 Test circuit for immunity and emission tests in accordance with F.4.1.3, F.4.2, F.4.3, F.4.6, F.4.7.1, F.5.4 and F.6.3 \u2013 Three-phase connection
Figure F.5 \u2013 Test current for the verification of the influence of the current dips and interruptions in accordance with F.4.7.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
479<\/td>\nFigure F.6 \u2013 Circuit for electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) immunity test in accordance with F.4.4 \u2013 Two phase poles in series
Figure F.7 \u2013 Circuit for electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) immunity test in accordance with F.4.4 \u2013 Three phase poles in series <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
480<\/td>\nFigure F.8 \u2013 Circuit for electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) immunity test in accordance with F.4.4 \u2013 Three-phase connection
Figure F.9 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the influence of surges in the main circuit (line-to-earth) in accordance with F.4.5 \u2013 Two phase poles in series <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
481<\/td>\nFigure F.10 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the influence of surges in the main circuit (line-to-earth) in accordance with F.4.5 \u2013 Three phase poles in series
Figure F.11 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the influence of surges in the main circuit (line-to-earth) in accordance with F.4.5 \u2013 Three-phase connection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
482<\/td>\nFigure F.12 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the influence of current surges in the main circuit in accordance with F.4.5 \u2013 Two phase poles in series
Figure F.13 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the influence of current surges in the main circuit in accordance with F.4.5 \u2013 Three phase poles in series <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
483<\/td>\nFigure F.14 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the influence of current surges in the main circuit in accordance with F.4.5 \u2013 Three-phase connection
Figure F.15 \u2013 Temperature variation cycles at a specified rate of change in accordance with F.9.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
484<\/td>\nFigure F.16 \u2013 General test set-up for immunity tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
485<\/td>\nFigure F.17 \u2013 Test set-up for the verification of immunity to radiated RF electromagnetic fields
Figure F.18 \u2013 Test set-up for the verification of immunity to electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) on power lines <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
486<\/td>\nFigure F.19 \u2013 Test set-up for verification of immunity to electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) on signal lines
Figure F.20 \u2013 General test set-up for the verification of immunity to conducted disturbances induced by RF fields (common mode) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
487<\/td>\nFigure F.21 \u2013 Arrangement of connections for the verification of immunity to conducted disturbances induced by RF fields \u2013 Two phase poles in series configuration
Figure F.22 \u2013 Arrangement of connections for the verification of immunity to conducted disturbances induced by RF fields \u2013 Three phase poles in series configuration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
488<\/td>\nFigure F.23 \u2013 Arrangement of connections for the verification of immunity to conducted disturbances induced by RF fields \u2013 Three-phase configuration <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
489<\/td>\nAnnex G (normative) Power loss
G.1 General
G.2 Test methods
G.2.1 General case
G.2.2 AC circuit-breakers of rated current not exceeding 400\u00a0A <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
490<\/td>\nG.2.3 DC circuit-breakers
G.3 Test procedure
Figure G.1 \u2013 Example of power loss measurement according to G.2.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
491<\/td>\nFigure G.2 \u2013 Example of power loss measurement according to G.2.2 and G.2.3 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
492<\/td>\nAnnex H (normative) Test sequence for circuit-breakers for IT systems
H.1 General
H.2 Individual pole short-circuit <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
493<\/td>\nH.3 Verification of dielectric withstand
H.4 Verification of overload releases
H.5 Marking <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
494<\/td>\nAnnex\u00a0J (normative) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) \u2013 Requirements and test methods for circuit-breakers
J.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
495<\/td>\nJ.2 Immunity
J.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
496<\/td>\nTable J.1 \u2013 EMC \u2013 Immunity tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
497<\/td>\nJ.2.2 Electrostatic discharges
Table J.2 \u2013 Reference data for immunity test specifications <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
498<\/td>\nJ.2.3 Radiated RF electromagnetic fields
J.2.4 Electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B)
J.2.5 Surges <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
499<\/td>\nJ.2.6 Conducted disturbances induced by RF fields (common mode)
J.3 Emission
J.3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
500<\/td>\nJ.3.2 Conducted RF disturbances (150\u00a0kHz to 30\u00a0MHz)
J.3.3 Radiated RF disturbances (30\u00a0MHz to 1\u00a0000\u00a0MHz)
Table J.3 \u2013 EMC \u2013 Emission tests
Table J.4 \u2013 Reference data for emission test specifications <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
501<\/td>\nFigure J.1 \u2013 EUT mounted in a metallic enclosure <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
502<\/td>\nFigure J.2 \u2013 Test set up for the measurement of radiated RF emissions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
503<\/td>\nFigure J.3 \u2013 Test set up for the verification of immunity to electrostatic discharges
Figure J.4 \u2013 Test set up for the verification of immunity to radiated RF electromagnetic fields <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
504<\/td>\nFigure J.5 \u2013 Test set up for the verification of immunity to electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) on power lines
Figure J.6 \u2013 Test set up for the verification of immunity to electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) on signal lines <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
505<\/td>\nAnnex\u00a0K (informative) Glossary of symbols and graphical representation of characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
507<\/td>\nFigure K.1 \u2013 Relationship between symbols and tripping characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
508<\/td>\nFigure K.2 \u2013 Template for characteristics of cut-off current versus prospective current from 1 kA to 200 kA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
509<\/td>\nFigure K.3 \u2013 Template for characteristics of cut-off current versus prospective current from 0,01 kA to 200 kA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
510<\/td>\nFigure K.4 \u2013 Template for characteristics of let-through energy versus prospective current from 1 kA to 200 kA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
511<\/td>\nFigure K.5 \u2013 Template for characteristics of let-through energy versus prospective current from 0,01 kA to 200 kA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
512<\/td>\nFigure K.6 \u2013 Example of the use of template to Figure K.2 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
513<\/td>\nFigure K.7 \u2013 Example of the use of template to Figure K.4 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
514<\/td>\nAnnex L (normative) Circuit-breakers not fulfilling the requirements for overcurrent protection
L.1 General
L.2 Terms and definitions
L.3 Classification
L.4 Rated values
L.4.1 Rated current (In) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
515<\/td>\nL.4.2 Rated conditional short-circuit current (Icc)
L.5 Product information
L.6 Constructional and performance requirements
L.7 Tests
L.7.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
516<\/td>\nL.7.2 Rated conditional short-circuit tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
519<\/td>\nAnnex M (normative) Modular residual current devices (without integral current breaking device)
M.1 General
M.1.1 Field of application
M.1.2 Field of application
M.2 Terms and definitions
M.2.1 Terms and definitions relating to the energization of an MRCD <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
520<\/td>\nM.2.2 Terms and definitions relating to the operation and the functions of an MRCD
M.3 Classification
M.3.1 Classification according to the configuration of the primary conductors <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
521<\/td>\nM.3.2 Classification according to the method of operation
M.3.3 Classification according to the possibility of adjusting the residual operating current
M.3.4 Classification according to time-delay of the residual current function
M.3.5 Classification according to behaviour in presence of a d.c. component
M.4 Characteristics of MRCDs
M.4.1 General characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
522<\/td>\nM.4.2 Characteristics of MRCDs concerning their residual current function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
523<\/td>\nM.4.3 Behaviour under short-circuit conditions
M.4.4 Preferred and limiting values <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
524<\/td>\nM.5 Product information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
525<\/td>\nTable M.1 \u2013 Product information <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
526<\/td>\nM.6 Normal service, mounting and transport conditions
M.7 Design and operating requirements
M.7.1 Design requirements
M.7.2 Operating requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
527<\/td>\nTable M.2 \u2013 Requirements for MRCDs with voltage source <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
528<\/td>\nM.8 Tests
M.8.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
529<\/td>\nM.8.2 Compliance with constructional requirements
Table M.3 \u2013 Test sequences <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
530<\/td>\nM.8.3 Verification of the operating characteristics <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
532<\/td>\nM.8.4 Verification of dielectric properties
M.8.5 Verification of the operation of the test device at the limits of the rated voltage <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
533<\/td>\nM.8.6 Verification of the limiting value of non-operating current under overcurrent conditions, in case of a single phase load
M.8.7 Resistance against unwanted tripping due to surge currents resulting from impulse voltages
M.8.8 Verification of the behaviour in case of an earth fault current comprising a d.c. component <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
536<\/td>\nM.8.9 Verification of the behaviour of MRCDs with separate sensing means in case of a failure of the sensing means connection
M.8.10 Verification of temperature-rise of terminal type MRCDs
M.8.11 Verification of mechanical and electrical endurance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
537<\/td>\nM.8.12 Verification of the behaviour of MRCDs in case of failure of the voltage source for MRCDs classified under M.3.2.2.1 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
538<\/td>\nM.8.13 Verification of the behaviour of MRCDs with voltage source as classified under M.3.2.2.2 in case of failure of the voltage source
M.8.14 Verification of the behaviour of the MRCD under short-circuit conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
540<\/td>\nM.8.15 Verification of effects of environmental conditions
M.8.16 Verification of electromagnetic compatibility <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
542<\/td>\nFigure M.1 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the caseof a steady increase of residual current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
543<\/td>\nFigure M.2 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the caseof a sudden appearance of residual current (with breaking device) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
544<\/td>\nFigure M.3 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a sudden appearance of residual current (without breaking device) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
545<\/td>\nFigure M.4 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of the limiting value of non-operating current under overcurrent conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
546<\/td>\nFigure M.5 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of the resistance to unwanted tripping in the case of loading of the network capacitance <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
547<\/td>\nFigure M.6 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the resistance to unwanted tripping in the case of flashover without follow-on current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
548<\/td>\nFigure M.7 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the caseof a continuous rise of a residual pulsating direct current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
549<\/td>\nFigure M.8 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a sudden appearance of residual pulsating direct current (without breaking device) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
550<\/td>\nFigure M.9 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a sudden appearance of residual pulsating direct current (with breaking device) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
551<\/td>\nFigure M.10 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a residual pulsating direct current superimposed by smooth direct current of 6 mA <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
552<\/td>\nFigure M.11 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the caseof a slowly rising residual smooth direct current <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
553<\/td>\nFigure M.12 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a sudden appearance of residual smooth direct current (without breaking device) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
554<\/td>\nFigure M.13 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a sudden appearance of residual smooth direct current (with breaking device) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
555<\/td>\nFigure M.14 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a slowly rising residual current resulting from a fault in a circuit fed by a three-pulse star or a six-pulse bridge connection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
556<\/td>\nFigure M.15 \u2013 Test circuits for the verification of operation in the case of a slowly rising residual current resulting from a fault in a circuit fed by a two-pulse bridge connection line-to-line <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
557<\/td>\nFigure M.16 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the behaviour of MRCDs with separate sensing means in the case of a failure of the sensor means connection <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
558<\/td>\nFigure M.17 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the behaviour of MRCD with separate sensing means under short-circuit conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
559<\/td>\nFigure M.18 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the behaviour of MRCD with integral sensing means under short-circuit conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
560<\/td>\nFigure M.19 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the behaviour of terminal type MRCD under short-circuit conditions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
561<\/td>\nFigure M.20 \u2013 Verification of immunity to radiated RF electromagnetic fields \u2013 Test set-up for MRCD with separate sensing means (additional to the test of Annex\u00a0B) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
562<\/td>\nFigure M.21 \u2013 Verification of immunity to electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) on the sensing means connection of an MRCD with separate sensing means (additional to the test of Annex\u00a0B)
Figure M.22 \u2013 Verification of immunity to conducted disturbances induced by RF fields \u2013 Test set up for MRCD with separate sensing means (additional to the test of Annex\u00a0B) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
563<\/td>\nAnnex N (normative) Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) \u2013 Additional requirements and test methods for devices not covered by Annex B, Annex F and Annex M
N.1 General
N.1.1 General
N.1.2 General test conditions
N.2 Immunity
N.2.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
564<\/td>\nN.2.2 Electrostatic discharges
N.2.3 Radiated RF electromagnetic fields
N.2.4 Electrical fast transients\/bursts (EFT\/B) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
565<\/td>\nN.2.5 Surges
N.2.6 Conducted disturbances induced by RF fields (common mode)
N.2.7 Voltage dips and interruptions
N.3 Emission
N.3.1 General <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
566<\/td>\nN.3.2 Conducted RF disturbances (150\u00a0kHz to 30\u00a0MHz)
N.3.3 Radiated RF disturbances (30\u00a0MHz to 1\u00a0000\u00a0MHz) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
567<\/td>\nAnnex O (normative) Instantaneous trip circuit-breakers (ICB)
O.1 General
O.2 Terms and definitions
O.3 Rated values
O.3.1 General
O.3.2 Rated current (In)
O.3.3 Rated short-circuit making capacity
O.3.4 Rated short-circuit breaking capacities <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
568<\/td>\nO.4 Product information
O.5 Constructional and performance requirements
O.6 Tests
O.6.1 Test sequence of the ICB alone <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
569<\/td>\nO.6.2 ICB associated with a specified protected device (i.e. motor-starter or overload relay) <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
570<\/td>\nAnnex P (normative) DC circuit-breakers for use in photovoltaic (PV) applications
P.1 Field of application
P.2 Terms and definitions
P.3 Classification
P.4 Characteristics of PV circuit-breakers
Table P.1 \u2013 Rated impulse withstand levels for PV circuit-breakers <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
571<\/td>\nP.5 Product information
P.6 Normal service, mounting and transport conditions
P.7 Constructional and performance requirements
P.7.1 Constructional requirements
P.7.2 Performance requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
572<\/td>\nP.7.3 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)
P.8 Tests
P.8.1 Kind of tests
P.8.2 Compliance with constructional requirements
P.8.3 Type tests
Table P.2 \u2013 Number of operating cycles <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
574<\/td>\nP.8.4 Routine tests
P.8.5 Special tests <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
575<\/td>\nAnnex\u00a0Q Vacant <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
576<\/td>\nAnnex R (normative) Circuit-breakers incorporating residual current protection with automatic re-closing functions
R.1 General
R.1.1 Preamble
R.1.2 Field of application <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
577<\/td>\nR.2 Terms and definitions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
578<\/td>\nR.3 Classification
R.3.1 According to the method of construction
R.3.2 According to the method of automatic reclosing
R.4 Characteristics
R.4.1 Rated automatic reclosing operating residual current (Iar)
R.4.2 Maximum number of consecutive reclosing operations <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
579<\/td>\nR.5 Marking and instructions
R.6 Normal service, mounting and transport conditions
R.7 Design and operating requirements
R.7.1 Design requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
580<\/td>\nR.7.2 Operating requirements <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
581<\/td>\nR.8 Tests
R.8.1 General conditions
R.8.2 Verification of the non-reclosing after tripping under over-current conditions
R.8.3 Verification of the non-reclosing after intentional opening <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
582<\/td>\nR.8.4 Verification of the automatic reclosing function after tripping on earth fault <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
583<\/td>\nR.8.5 Verification of mechanical endurance
R.8.6 Verification of the isolation function <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
584<\/td>\nR.8.7 Verification of residual short-circuit making and breaking capacity
R.8.8 Verification of the automatic reclosing function after the test sequences of Clause\u00a0B.8
R.8.9 Test items for external type automatic reclosing devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
585<\/td>\nTable R.1 \u2013 Test sequences for external type automatic re-closing devices <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
586<\/td>\nFigure R.1 \u2013 Test circuit for the verification of the automatic reclosing functions <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
587<\/td>\nBibliography <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tracked Changes. Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear – Circuit-breakers<\/b><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
Published By<\/td>\nPublication Date<\/td>\nNumber of Pages<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
BSI<\/b><\/a><\/td>\n2020<\/td>\n590<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":250728,"template":"","meta":{"rank_math_lock_modified_date":false,"ep_exclude_from_search":false},"product_cat":[517,2641],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-250725","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-29-130-20","7":"product_cat-bsi","9":"first","10":"instock","11":"sold-individually","12":"shipping-taxable","13":"purchasable","14":"product-type-simple"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/250725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/250728"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=250725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=250725"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pdfstandards.shop\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=250725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}